Robert was an inhabitant of Hempstead, Long Island, New York, as early as 17 Mar 1657. Robert was one of the few men chosen by the town of Hempstead for townsmen on 17 Mar 1657. Previous history of this ancestor was unknown to the author, although the book states that he was probably born in England, probably before 1620 as the birth date of his son Matthew, who was not his eldest child can be placed about 1645. The writer presumes that Robert married before 1644, probably to the Blanch(e) Bedell (maiden name unknown) whom he called wife shortly after 11 Dec 1667. Robert Bedell was a farmer and also, at least twice, acted as cowkeeper for the town of Hempstead. He does not appear to have held any local office other than townsman, mentioned at the beginning of the article. Robert's death occurred sometime between the date of the Hempstead census of Aug 1698 and 20 Mar 1701/2, when an inventory was taken of his estate, as he had died intestate.
Robert appears several times in the public records of Hempstead:
In
1657
"Robord
Beedell"
owned 8 head of cattle at least, and 6 "gats...at
the
neck"
Probably
during that same year he was granted 16 acres of land by the town and
on
29 Nov 1658 he "concluded" to take up more land. Among the "cowes" kept
by
Spragg in 1658 were 5 which belonged to Robert.
On
8 Mar 1659, the townsmen of Hempstead "made a rate for the levy of the
public
charge for the year 1658." Robert's share was 28 shillings.
The
townsmen of Hempstead made an agreement with Robert "Beedle" on 25 Mar
1659
to the "effect that he take charge of ye west herd of cowes belonging
to
the town from May 1 on." The inhabitants were to send out their
cows
when Robert blew his horn and then he was to take the herd to pasture
when
the sun was "a half hour above the horizon" and to return them a
half-hour before sunset." He or his eldest son was to consider
this his sole employment.
His salary was 14 shillings per week. He was replaced by Walter
Wall
on 13 Apr 1660.
On
the last day of Feb 1660 at a general town meeting the home-lot
belonging to the town of Hempstead was leased to Robert for 20
shillings.
George
Mills of Rusdorp sold his house, barn and home-lot in Hempstead and
another
adjoining it to Robert Bedell on 13 Dec 1661, and the remainder of his
land
to Thomas Ellison.
Among
the calves which were to be kept in the "north woods" in "the height of
fly
time" were 6 of Robert's.
On
9 Feb 1663 he leased the home-lot belonging to the town house for 14
shillings.
On
14 Jun 1665 Robert recorded the ownership of a mare marked with a half
penny
under each ear and on 13 Sep of the same year he sold a cow, marked in
the
same way, to Mr. Ogdin Broun. This cattle mark, was with slight
additions
such as a slit in the off ear, etc., used by his descendants for over a
century.
Robert
Bedell and William Thickstun each sold a cow to Arynn Lambartsun of
"the
flatbush" on 23 Jun 1666.
During
the year of 1667 Robert sold two cows and a mare, purchasers unknown.
The
records of the house and land which Robert Beddell bought of Steaven
Hudson,
and the home-lot and house, formerly Hope Washburne's, which he
purchased
from George Hewlett and William Osborne, are to be found on the town
books
of Hempstead under date of 11 Dec 1667.
"Robert
Beadle doth frely acknowledge that his wife Blanch Beadle shall have
use
and improvement of the house and land in this bill of sale (probably
that
one formerly belonging to Washburne) her whole life time in case her
husband
die before her." He signed by making his mark, as usual.
The
writer has been unable to find, indeed, any document to which Robert's
autograph
is attached.
Robert
was witness to a deed of Thomas Iarland's dated 31 Mar 1668.
On
11 Jan 1668 Robert was in Mr. Seaman's company to draw lots for land
for
planting.
At
a town meeting 30 Jan 1668, he leased the "home lot" of the town for 16
shillings.
On
3 Jun 1669 it was agreed that Goodman Bedle was to keep the east herd
of
cattle belonging to the town for 14 shillings per week, and on the
following 19 Mar he began his "coucekeeping".
Sometime
during 1669 Robert recorded his ownership of a lot at the "half neck,"
containing
4 acres and 69-1/2 rods, on the town books.
Robert
bought the old town barn for 3 pounds on 22 Jun 1670 and the town house
for
9 pounds 25 Apr 1671.
On
30 Jun 1671 Robert deeded a tract on "Cowes great neck," south of the
town
of Hempstead, to his obedient and loving sons, Daniel and John
husbandmen. Blanch Bedell signed the release too, making her mark.
On
the same date, Robert Beedel of Hempstead, husbandman, sold to his son,
Daniel,
3 acres and 1 sq. rd. of land in the southern part of the town,
formerly
the property of Stephen Hudson and 4 acres in the "Half neck," north of
land
belonging to John Smith, Rock, Jr.
In
the Hempstead census of 1673 appear the names of the following members
of
the Bedell family: Robert, Daniel, Matthew, and John.
At
a town meeting in Hempstead 8 Mar 1674, the same four men whose names
appear
in the preceding paragraph leased some land from the town.
At
a court held by the constable and overseers of Hempstead 7 Apr 1675,
Henry
Boman alleged that Robert Bedell owed him for cow keeping. The
disposition of the case does not appear.
On
5 May 1675, at a similar court, Thomas Ellison brought suit against
Robert
Bedell. The plaintiff claimed that he had kept a company of "Mat"
Bedell's
cattle for three or four days and that he should have been paid 3
shillings
a day for his service. Robert Bedell was named as defendant
because,
Ellison alleged, Robert had promised to pay the charge if Matthew did
not,
and that neither had done so. The court found for the plaintiff.
At
a court held 2 June 1675, John Junnins entered an action of debt
against Matthew
Bedell for a new cart and wheels, value 3 pounds. Robert Bedell
appeared
as a witness for his "soone" Matthew, and stated that the plaintiff was
to
have "pined and earebred" and which he had not done. The court ordered
the
work to be finished and then the plaintiff was to be paid.
At
a court on 6 July 1675, Robert Jackson entered an action of the case
against
John Junnins, a settler with whom the Bedells had several legal
quarrels.
Robert, Matthew, John, and "Betty" testified for the plaintiff, no
doubt
gladly, but were unable to cause the defendant much discomfort as the
case
was thrown out of court.
At
a town meeting 9 Apr 1677 the proprietors of Hempstead were empowered
to
take up 100 acres of woodland apiece. Robert Bedell was among
this
number, as was also Daniel; the latter, however, was granted but a
half-share.
On
20 Jun 1679 at a town meeting Robert Bedell was given 50 acres and
Daniel 25 acres, as proprietors of Hempstead.
On
1 Sep 1681 "Robert Bedle, Senr, of Hempstead" conveyed to his son,
Robert the elder's "now dwelling house witt home lott and orchard and
all housing, barns," etc. Robert, Jr., was not to take possession
until his father's decease, and he was to allow his mother, Blanch, to
dwell there during her
lifetime, should her husband predecease her, and she was to have use of
the
orchard whenever she wished.
"Robert
Bedell, the elder, husbandman," deeded to his son-in-law, "Charls
Abrams,"
a hollow on Hempstead Plain on 26 Nov 1681.
On
24 May 1682 the inhabitants of Hempstead agreed to maintain Jeremy
Hubbard, as minister. The Bedells were to contribute as follows
toward the expense,
yearly: Robert, Sr 1 pound, Daniel 1 pound, John 10 shillings,
Matthew
5 shillings, and Robert Jr. 5 shillings, the contributions to be made
in
corn or cattle.
Robert
Bedell, Sr., sold to Richard Minthorne 5 Jan 1682 all his right in the
east
"ox pasture," consisting of 4 "ox gattes".
An
Account of ye vallvation of the Estates of thee inhabbitants of ye
towne of
Hampsted on Long Island" on 11 Oct 1683: "Robert Beagle, Senior"
3
cows and 3 sheep. At this time he evidently possessed no farm
land, having transferred all to his sons and others. The sons
owned 35-1/2 acres of "land and meadows."
Thomas
Ellison of Hempstead conveyed to John Tredwell a meadow lot on the west
side
of "cose Neck" on 16 Nov 1683; said meadow being "bounded on the south
end
by a whit oak tree next ye woods adjoining to goodman Begles
fence".
This notice probably refers to Robert, Sr.
By
a vote of the town Simon Garman was given about 1-1/2 acres south of
Jeremiah
Wood's and "near his father bedle" on 22 Jun 1684 or 1685. Simon Garman
(Jarman,
Jerman, etc.) was most likely a son-in-law of Robert, Sr.
On
14 Apr 1685 Thomas Higam of Hempstead sold to Robart Bedle his "now
dwelling
house and home lott" consisting of about 3 acres and located east of
Daniel
Bedle's 50-acre lot. The writer is not certain to which of the
Robert
Bedells this notice refers. The "Vallvation" list mentioned above
of
date 11 Oct 1683 seems to indicate the Robert, the elder, had
transferred
all of this holding, with the possible exception of a "house lot" or
two,
to others, and was probably no longer actively engaged in business, and
therefore,
should have no use for the three-acre lot. However, Robert, Sr.,
might
have decided to move, or perhaps, wished to make an investment.
In
a deed dated 16 Jul 1685, Charles Abrahams of Hempstead and his wife
conveyed
to Josias Starr a hollow, which had been given to Abrahams by his
father-in-law
"Robart Bedall" situated on Hempstead Plains, the hollow being about
1-1/2
miles north of the town. This conveyance was signed by Charles
and
"Serah" Abrahams by making their marks. The document was
witnessed
by "Robart Bedle" and "John Bedall" the latter signing his own name and
thereby
gaining for himself an enviable distinction of being the first member
of
the family ever to do so on any public record.
A
deed
of John Ellison's of 23 Feb 1686/7 contains a notice of a lot which had
been
sold by his father, "Laranc Ellison," to Robard Bedle, Sener.
Robert
Bedel, Sener., deeded certain real property in Hempstead to Elias
Doughty
1 Mar 1686.
On
7 Apr 1686 Robert Bedele, Sener, made a gift to his son John of the
house
and lot where the latter was then dwelling, aid property being east of
Daniel's
land and west of the donor's.
Robert,
Sr., Daniel, and John Bedell were among the proprietors of Hempstead to
whom
John Stuard addressed his petition for a grant of 18 or 20 acres, dated
16
Feb 1691/2. Stuard stated that he intended to pursue the trades
of
"coper" and surgeon, and so impressed the townsmen by his versatility
that
his request was granted.
Richard
Cornell of Hempstead in his will dated 7 Nov 1693 mentioned land in the
"fresh
cove" in which a meadow of Robert Bedell had been laid out. This
may
refer to Robert Jr.
On
3 Apr 1697, Robert Beedel, Sener, planter, conveyed to his son Robert
1/4
of the meadow on Coes Neck, bounded, westerly by Hicks Neck Creek,
northerly
by Thomas Ellison's land, and easterly by land of John Smith, Rock.
In
the census of 1698 for Hempstead, Robert Bedle's name occurs
immediately before
that of his son John, with whom he may have been living at the time.
On
15 May 1699, Daniel Bedle caused an entry to be made on the town books
concerning
24 acres of his "on ye south part of ye town...bounded north by ye lot
of
Robert Bedle" (Which one?).
Among
the "nams of those yet paid to ye pattin with ye number of aceres"
appear
John 4-1/2 shillings, Daniel 1 pound and 3 shillings, Robard (Jr.?)
3-1/2
pence, Robard (Sr.?) 3 pence. Undated.
As
mentioned earlier, Robert Bedell, the founder of the Long Island
family, died intestate, and an inventory was taken of his estate 20 mar
1701/2 and on 28 May following, his eldest son Daniel was appointed
administrator. Robert Bedell's family consisted of four sons and
probably three daughters. His wife, Blanch, may have been mother
of all of the children but there is proof of maternity in the case of
Robert, Jr. only.
The
order of the children's births is unknown to the compiler; Daniel,
however, was the eldest son. Their places in the arrangement is
based on their first
appearances on the records as probably adults. There may have
been
other children but the writer is reasonably certain that no other sons
reached
maturity.
Descendancy Report for of Robert Bedell - submitted by Steven P. Frost